What is Liabilities: Definition & Meaning Explained

Ex-Dividend Date

The ex-dividend date is the trading day on and after which a new buyer of the stock is not entitled to any dividends. Most traders say that a stock has gone ex-dividend when this happens.

Traditionally, the ex-dividend date is set a day before the record date when a company evaluates its records for existing shareholders. If a trader buys a stock that has gone ex-dividend from a seller, the one who'll get dividends is the seller.

Flipping

Flipping is the act of buying and selling an asset quickly to make a profit. The term is commonly used in real estate where an investor buys a property and sells it within a short span of time, say days or weeks, to make a quick buck.

The real estate investor may flip the property after making small improvements to it, thereby increasing the chance of making potentially lucrative returns. Flipping is also a term used to describe an investor’s actions during an IPO.

For example, let’s assume Mr. Apple invests in the IPO of Juice & Co. and intends to sell the shares days or weeks after the company’s stock is available on the secondary market.

The stock soars on the first day of listing, right at the opening bell, and Mr. Apple sells. In such a case, Mr. Apple will have earned potential profits by flipping IPO shares.

Intrinsic Value Of Share

Intrinsinc value of a share is the actual value of a stock, not the value at which it is trading in the secondary market. There are multiple ways to calculate the intrinsic value of a share. The most common method include discounted cash flow while adjusting the time value of money to calculate the present value of the stock is also a popular method.

Block Trade

A block trade is a substantially large buy or sell order for a stock, commodity, or other security. Block trades are typically done by institutional investors like hedge funds, mutual funds, and others to mask the true size of the transaction.

Shares change hands between companies after the price of the security is privately negotiated. Most block trades are routed through investment banks and executed outside the conventional market.

Capital Gains Tax

Capital gains are profits, which means they can be taxed. The rate of taxation is based on the type of asset (debt/equity) and holding period. Here is the list of ways capital gains are taxed in India:

Asset Type	Gains Type	Holding Period	Tax Rate
Equity	Short Term Capital Gains	< 1 year	15%
Equity	Long Term Capital Gains	> 1 year	10%
Debt	Short Term Capital Gains	< 3 years	As per I-T slab
Debt	Long Term Capital Gains	> 3 years	20%

*All securities mentioned on this website are exemplary and not recommendatory.

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Liabilities

Liabilities

Definition of Liabilities

Ex-Dividend Date

Flipping

Intrinsic Value Of Share

Block Trade

Bombay Stock Exchange

Capital Gains Tax

Invest & Trade with a Trading
Platform That's #MadeForTrade

Liabilities

Liabilities

Definition of Liabilities

Ex-Dividend Date

Flipping

Intrinsic Value Of Share

Block Trade

Bombay Stock Exchange

Capital Gains Tax

Invest & Trade with a Trading Platform That's #MadeForTrade

Invest & Trade with a Trading
Platform That's #MadeForTrade